Henri Maillardet - Wedding Ring Symbolism: Story and Origin (2024)

While some things may have changed with the times, one hasn’t: the symbolism of the wedding ring.

The wedding ring is perhaps the most recognisable symbol of marriage. Wedding rings are meant to last forever – a timeless symbol of love and commitment. They are often passed down from generation to generation, becoming heirlooms of priceless significance, within each of the stories of those who once wore them. But what about the story of the wedding rings themselves? To understand their intricacies, we first need to rewind the history of mankind… by a few millennia.

Wedding Rings Throughout History

The story of the wedding rings begins in the part of the world that is also credited with the birth of human civilisation. There is archaeological evidence that the first known use of wedding rings occurred about 6,000 years ago in ancient Egypt. Relics indicate that Ancient Egyptians saw rings – woven rings, made of natural materials such as reeds, hemp, or leather – as a token of love from husband to wife.

A ring is a circle, after all, and the ancient Egyptians considered the circle to be a symbol of eternity. Since a circle has neither beginning nor end, it symbolised eternal love and the never-ending bond of marriage. Traditionally, the wedding ring is worn on the fourth finger, also called the ring finger, of the left hand. This is because the ancient Egyptians believed that there was a vein on this finger that was directly connected to the heart.

Other civilizations adopted this custom and carried it forward. The Greeks and later the Romans were also enthusiastic about the rule of the fourth finger. The Romans even began to call it vena amoris (love vein). Their wedding rings were usually made of ivory, bone, or iron. They believed that durability was a better representation of permanence, and called the rings annulus pronubus (bridal ring).

The Romans were also the first to have their rings engraved. Feather rings, for example, showing engravings of two interlocked hands, became very popular. Early Roman law recognised three types of marriages, called confarreatio, usus, and coemptio. In confarreatio marriages – marriages in the elite class – rings of silver and gold were exchanged, but they still symbolised ownership and possession. Roman men “claimed” their wives by giving them a ring and refused to wear one themselves.

Later, wedding ring traditions were incorporated into Christian wedding ceremonies in the European Middle Ages. Early Christian rings, however, were so heavily engraved and stylised that the church at the time denounced them as too elaborate. This led to the adoption of plainer styles, similar to the wedding rings that are widely used today. But extravagance made a comeback during the Renaissance with the popular gimmel rings, which consisted of two interlocking bands.

After the engagement, the bride and groom-to-be each wore one piece. At the wedding, the groom put his ring on the bride’s finger and rejoined the two parts.

Poetry rings (with short engraved excerpts from poems or scriptures) made of plain sterling silver were also common. The inscriptions, usually facing inward, show that couples began to view marriage as something personal and intimate, rather than just a legal agreement.

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Wedding Rings Today

A crucial thing happened about 100 years ago: during The World War II, soldiers on active duty began wearing wedding rings to remind them of their wives back home. Until then, it wasn’t very common for men to wear wedding rings. That’s right: while the wearing of wedding rings by brides can indeed be traced back to ancient Egypt, there is little evidence that until the second half of the last century more than a small minority of grooms did the same.

Today, however, it is standard for both partners to wear a wedding ring as a tangible symbol of the permanent place their spouse holds in their heart. And while in many cultures it’s now considered normal to wear the ring on the right hand, in the U.S. it remains customary for the wedding ring to be placed on the ring finger of the left hand during the wedding ceremony. But while some things may have changed with the times, one hasn’t: the symbolism of the wedding ring.

What Does a Wedding Ring Stand For?

The symbolism of the wedding ring is closely related to the symbolism of its shape: the circle. The circle is a universal symbol with extensive meaning, best known for representing unity, infinity, eternity, and utmost perfection.

In fact, symbols based on circles can be found in virtually every chapter of human history. In the Christian faith, as well as in many other religions, circles are also seen as symbols of God, since they have no beginning and no end. This has made rings, especially wedding rings, symbols not only of love, but of eternal love. And what could be more romantic than the concept of two small circles that will accompany you throughout life, as a symbol of your bond and the everlasting and enduring nature of your love?

Traditionally, wedding rings are plain and made of high-quality precious metals such as gold or silver, but there is nothing wrong with embellishments such as engravings and gemstones that have symbolic powers. Since the days of the Renaissance, romantics have engraved their wedding rings with poems that have meaning to them.

Many couples today adorn their wedding rings with meaningful dates, symbols, initials, poems and song lyrics. And when it comes to combining gemstones with precious metals to create stunning wedding and engagement rings, diamond – considered the hardest of substances – remains the most popular choice: the perfect metaphor for the promise that the bond of marriage represents.

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Because of its symbolism of infinity and unity, many couples opt for Möbius band-shaped wedding rings. After all, Möbius jewellery are best worn in pairs, by your loved one and you. If you prefer something more daring, the Möbius Diamond Full Pavé Ring – Petite in 18K yellow gold might just be the right choice. Why not take a look?

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DATE: 04.01.22 CATEGORY: Henri Maillardet AUTHOR: Voice of Henri

Henri Maillardet - Wedding Ring Symbolism: Story and Origin (2024)

FAQs

Where did the wedding ring symbolism come from? ›

Relics indicate that Ancient Egyptians saw rings – woven rings, made of natural materials such as reeds, hemp, or leather – as a token of love from husband to wife. A ring is a circle, after all, and the ancient Egyptians considered the circle to be a symbol of eternity.

Where did the tradition of wedding rings come from? ›

The Western traditions of wedding rings can be traced to ancient Rome and Greece, and were first associated with the marital dowry and later with a promise of fidelity. The modern exchange of rings derived from the customs of Europe in the Middle Ages as part of Christendom.

What is the symbolism of the wedding ring ceremony? ›

In its simplest form, the wedding ring symbolizes a couples commitment to one another and a sign of eternal love. More than that, it symbolizes your honor and faithfulness towards your significant other.

What is the origin of the wedding ring in the Bible? ›

Though not mentioned specifically, rings likely originated from the betrothal customs of ancient Jewish culture. In the Old Testament, men would give a coin, ring, or other item to their bride-to-be as a pledge while arranging marriage contracts. This represented his commitment to follow through with the wedding.

Are wedding rings pagan in origin? ›

Many people believe that wedding rings are symbols of pagan religions and that Christians should not wear them, but this isn't true. It's safe to say that wedding rings are symbolic jewelry, representing nothing more than love and commitment between two people in holy matrimony.

When did wedding rings originate? ›

Wedding ring history starts a bit further back than you might expect — in the same part of the world that is often credited with originating human civilization. There is archaeological evidence to suggest that ancient Egyptians were exchanging wedding rings as far back as 4000 BC.

What does a ring mean spiritually? ›

The spiritual meanings associated with rings encompass a wide spectrum, embracing concepts of eternity, unity, and devotion through their circular form. Rings can symbolise profound commitments to spiritual paths, serving as reminders of faith and beliefs.

Are wedding rings a religious symbol? ›

Wedding bands don't directly have any historical religious significance but there are many modern spiritual interpretations to their usage. Historians believe that wedding ring usagen originated from very old Roman traditions, prior to Christianity.

Why is a wedding ring worn on the left hand? ›

The tradition of exchanging wedding rings is dated back to ancient Egypt, ancient Greece, and ancient Rome. These cultures all chose to wear their wedding rings on their fourth finger of their left hands because they believed there was a vein in this finger that went directly to the heart.

What does a ring symbolize in the Bible? ›

Rings were used as a signet ( Genesis 38:18 ). They were given as a token of investment with authority ( Genesis 41:42 ; Esther 3:8-10 ; 8:2 ), and of favour and dignity ( Luke 15:22 ). They were generally worn by rich men ( James 2:2 ). They are mentioned by Isiah ( 3:21 ) among the adornments of Hebrew women.

What is the symbol of the ring in Christianity? ›

Wedding rings have existed for over one thousand years, symbolizing fidelity, unity, and love. This in itself is a symbol of the covenant between Jesus and His church.

Who did God give a ring to in the Bible? ›

At the end of the book of Haggai, the prophet delivers an oracle. In the Bible oracles are given by Balaam (in the book of Numbers) and by David (in 2 Samuel). A number... More concerning the Davidic governor Zerubbabel, that the LORD will make him like a “signet ring.”

Why is the ring finger chosen for marriage? ›

Why do we put rings on the ring finger? In ancient times, the Romans believed the vein in the fourth finger on the left hand ran directly to the heart. They nicknamed it vena amoris- “vein of love”. It made perfect sense to demonstrate a couple's love of one another by placing the wedding ring on that finger.

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